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Sabian Symbols · Sagittarius 19 · degree 259 of 360

Pelicans moving to new ground

The Sabian symbol for Sagittarius 19 is a picture in which pelicans change the place where they live. The tradition reads a degree's picture as a symbol, and this one is about leaving one ground for another: birds that move their home when the old place no longer serves.

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A straight strip of the twelve signs from 0° Aries to 360°, with Sagittarius 19 marked between 258° and 259° and the degree opposite, Gemini 19, marked between 78° and 79°; above it, Sagittarius drawn large as thirty degrees, the 19th filled. Sagittarius 19 Degree 259 of 360 Sagittarius 18°00′ to 19°00′ Opposite Gemini 19 Before · after Sagittarius 18 · Sagittarius 20 Sagittarius, degrees 1 to 30 1 10 19 30 Ari Tau Gem Can Leo Vir Lib Sco Sag Cap Aqu Pis 0° Aries 360°
Sagittarius 19 on the zodiac, in our own drawing: the 19th degree of Sagittarius among its thirty, and its place on the strip of all twelve signs, with the degree opposite, Gemini 19.

Facts

Degree
Sagittarius 19, the 19th degree of Sagittarius
Of the 360
Degree 259
Positions it covers
Sagittarius 18°00′ up to Sagittarius 19°00′ (tropical longitude 258° to 259°)
Image (our words)
Pelicans shifting where they live.
Keyword (ours)
Changing ground
Keynote (ours)
Birds leave one place for another to live in.
Degree opposite
Gemini 19 (degree 79), a reading aid
Before and after (Lynda Hill)
Sagittarius 18 and Sagittarius 20
Image recorded
San Diego, 1925: Elsie Wheeler described it, Marc Edmund Jones wrote it down

The image

A colony of pelicans is on the move. Heavy-bodied, wide-winged, they lift from the water in a line and fly low along the coast to settle somewhere else: another lagoon, another island, another stretch of shallows. The picture is of the shift itself, the whole flock relocating together. It does not say why they left.

Before 2026-10-10 our table gave this degree a different image. The 1925 card wording for it has not been seen by our research; our own line was checked against Jones's 1953 text and Rudhyar's 1973 lines.

Meaning

Read as a symbol, the pelicans' move is adaptation. Birds go where the fish are, and when a place changes they change places. Our keyword is "Changing ground", and our keynote says birds leave one place for another to live in. A placement here can be read as a readiness to move when circumstances shift, a practical, unsentimental sense of where one can thrive, and the courage of the group that relocates together. It can also be read as a question about home: whether it is a place, or the company one travels with.

Opposite this degree is Gemini 19, a huge book from long ago, our "Preserved knowledge", still speaking to whoever opens it. As a reading aid, the pair sets what stays put and keeps its meaning across centuries beside what moves on when conditions call for it.

Lynda Hill sets Sagittarius 19 between its Karmic Condition, one degree back, and its Quest Degree, one degree on. Sagittarius 18, the little children in sunbonnets, comes before; Sagittarius 20, workers sawing through ice, comes after. The pictures can be followed from the smallest ones prepared for the sun, to a colony moving to new waters, to hard cold work that opens a way through what has frozen.

In a chart

A planet or point anywhere from Sagittarius 18°00′ up to, but not including, Sagittarius 19°00′ takes this degree. The rule is to count the degree a position is in from one, so a Moon at Sagittarius 18°54′ reads Sagittarius 19, and so does one at Sagittarius 18°58′. Close to either edge, a small change in the birth time or the ephemeris moves a placement into the next image: into Sagittarius 20 after Sagittarius 18°59′, or back into Sagittarius 18 before Sagittarius 18°00′. That is why the chart shows the minute beside the degree. In EsoTerrier's Sabian chart the Sun, the Moon and the Ascendant are read first, then the Midheaven and the planets; each placement in Sagittarius 19 carries the image, keyword and keynote above, with Sagittarius 18, Sagittarius 20 and Gemini 19 beside it.

Correspondences

Each item with how it stands: “sourced” is in the work cited, “our construction” is EsoTerrier’s own, and “disputed” means the sources disagree.

Where the image comes from
Recorded by Marc Edmund Jones in Balboa Park, San Diego, in 1925, as the clairvoyant Elsie Wheeler described the picture she saw for an unseen card; one of 360 done in a single day; published by Jones in 1953 sourced
Degree before and after
Sagittarius 18 and Sagittarius 20, read beside this degree after Lynda Hill, who calls them its Karmic Condition and its Quest Degree sourced
Degree opposite
Gemini 19, 180° away, offered as a reading aid; it is arithmetic, not a rule of Jones's our construction
A position at Sagittarius 18°00′00″
Our engine, Hill's rule and every calculator we checked read it as Sagittarius 19; the Sabian Assembly's sunrise page reads it as Sagittarius 18. A computed chart practically never lands on it disputed

How the schools read it

Marc Edmund Jones (1953)
Gives the degree a symbol line, a commentary, a one-word keyword and a positive and a negative reading. We quote none of it.
Dane Rudhyar (1973)
Rewords the image and adds a keynote and a commentary of his own, numbering the degrees as Jones did. In copyright to 2068; not used, and the place he gives the degree in his own structure is not shown.
Lynda Hill (1995, 2004)
Uses the symbols as an oracle, with her own commentary, and reads each degree beside the one before and the one after. Her rule and her two names are cited here; her text is not used.
The Sabian Assembly
Jones's own study group serves the 1953 image and keyword of a degree in its oracle, without commentary, on purpose.
EsoTerrier
Our keynote: Birds leave one place for another to live in.

Claims about it

  • The image line on this page, or on any site, is Elsie Wheeler's own wording.

    false

    What the record shows: Her words survive only as Jones's pencilled notes of 1925. Jones reworded them in 1931 and 1953, Rudhyar in 1936 and 1973, and Hill in her books.

  • Reading the degree before and the degree after is part of how the zodiac is built, or of Jones's method.

    false

    What the record shows: It is Lynda Hill's practice, and the two names are hers. We show the two degrees with her name.

  • Dane Rudhyar's 1973 lines are the Sabian symbols and free to print.

    false

    What the record shows: They are his rewording, with his own keynotes and commentary, renewed in 2002 and in US copyright to the end of 2068. None of them is used here.

Elsewhere on EsoTerrier

Sources

Primary texts (8)
  1. Marc Edmund Jones, The Sabian Symbols in Astrology: Illustrated by One Thousand Horoscopes of Well-Known People. New York: Sabian Publishing Society, 1953. Facts only; none of its wording is quoted.
  2. Library of Congress, Copyright Office, Catalog of Copyright Entries, third series, vol. 7 part 1, July to December 1953: Jones's book, A104127. archive.org/details/catalogofcopyrig371li
  3. US Copyright Office, Public Records System: searches for Jones, the Sabian symbols, Rudhyar and An Astrological Mandala (2026-10-10 and 2026-10-13). publicrecords.copyright.gov
  4. Dane Rudhyar, An Astrological Mandala. New York: Random House, 1973. In copyright; facts only.
  5. Marc Edmund Jones, Symbolical Astrology, mimeographed lessons 849 to 874, 18 May to 9 November 1931 (private circulation). Known from catalogue listings; not seen.
  6. Diana E. Roche, The Sabian Symbols: A Screen of Prophecy. Victoria, BC: Trafford, 1998 (the first reproduction of the 1925 cards). Not opened.
  7. Lynda Hill and Richard Hill, The Sabian Symbols as an Oracle. Avalon, NSW: White Horse Books, 1995; expanded edition 2002. Not opened.
  8. Lynda Hill, 360 Degrees of Wisdom. New York: Plume, 2004. Not opened; contents per degree from a review.
Studies and other sources (7)
  1. Diana E. Roche, "The Sabian Symbols: Origin and History", the Sabian Assembly. sabian.org/sabian_symbols.php
  2. The Sabian Assembly: the Sabian Symbol Oracle and the "Sabian Symbol at Sunrise" page. sabian.org/sabian_symbol_oracle.php
  3. Lynda Hill, sabiansymbols.com: "The Sabian Symbols Story", "Karmic and Quest Degrees" (2023) and her notes on using the symbols. sabiansymbols.com/about/the-sabian-symbols-story
  4. Astrodienst, "Sabian Symbols", Astrowiki. astro.com/astrowiki/en/Sabian_Symbols
  5. "Marc Edmund Jones", Wikipedia (orientation only). en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marc_Edmund_Jones
  6. Aeclectic Tarot, review of Lynda Hill's 360 Degrees of Wisdom (2005). aeclectic.net/tarot/books/360-degrees-of-wisdom
  7. Astrograph Software, "Sabian Symbols" (TimePassages). astrograph.com/learning-astrology/planetary-condition/sabian-symbols
Our own research (2)
  1. EsoTerrier, draconic chart and Sabian symbols research, 10 October 2026, with the wording checks of 13 and 14 October 2026.
  2. EsoTerrier calculation engine, the Sabian symbols service and its 360-line table in our own words.

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By EsoTerrier. Written with AI assistance from our research and checked against its sources; last revised 20 October 2026. How we write these pages.

First published ; last revised . Corrections: support@esoterrier.com.

Sabian symbols after Elsie Wheeler and Marc Edmund Jones (San Diego, 1925). The wording of the images, the keywords and the keynotes are EsoTerrier's own. The degree before and after are read after Lynda Hill.