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Sabian Symbols · Sagittarius 15 · degree 255 of 360

Out of the burrow to check for a shadow

The Sabian symbol for Sagittarius 15 is a picture in which a groundhog comes out of its burrow to see whether it casts a shadow. The tradition reads such a picture as a symbol, and this one draws on a country custom of reading nature's signs about the season ahead.

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A straight strip of the twelve signs from 0° Aries to 360°, with Sagittarius 15 marked between 254° and 255° and the degree opposite, Gemini 15, marked between 74° and 75°; above it, Sagittarius drawn large as thirty degrees, the 15th filled. Sagittarius 15 Degree 255 of 360 Sagittarius 14°00′ to 15°00′ Opposite Gemini 15 Before · after Sagittarius 14 · Sagittarius 16 Sagittarius, degrees 1 to 30 1 10 15 20 30 Ari Tau Gem Can Leo Vir Lib Sco Sag Cap Aqu Pis 0° Aries 360°
Sagittarius 15 on the zodiac, in our own drawing: the 15th degree of Sagittarius among its thirty, and its place on the strip of all twelve signs, with the degree opposite, Gemini 15.

Facts

Degree
Sagittarius 15, the 15th degree of Sagittarius
Of the 360
Degree 255
Positions it covers
Sagittarius 14°00′ up to Sagittarius 15°00′ (tropical longitude 254° to 255°)
Image (our words)
A groundhog comes out to see if it casts a shadow.
Keyword (ours)
Reading the signs
Keynote (ours)
Nature is consulted about the season ahead.
Degree opposite
Gemini 15 (degree 75), a reading aid
Before and after (Lynda Hill)
Sagittarius 14 and Sagittarius 16
Image recorded
San Diego, 1925: Elsie Wheeler described it, Marc Edmund Jones wrote it down

The image

It is the end of winter. A groundhog pokes its head out of its hole, blinks at the light, and looks about. In the North American custom behind the picture, whether the animal sees its shadow is taken as a sign of how much winter is left. The image is homely and humorous, a small creature asked a large question. It is a picture of a custom.

Meaning

Read as a symbol, the groundhog is about consulting nature. People have long looked to animals, skies and seasons for hints of what is coming, and the custom keeps that habit alive in a playful form. Our keyword is "Reading the signs", and our keynote says nature is consulted about the season ahead. A placement here can be read as an attentiveness to small cues, a feel for timing and for the turn of seasons in any sense, and a readiness to wait a little longer if the signs say so. The image is gently comic, and part of its meaning is not taking the oracle too seriously.

In Lynda Hill's practice Sagittarius 15 is read between two neighbours, the Karmic Condition behind it and the Quest Degree ahead. Behind it lies Sagittarius 14, the Sphinx by the Pyramids, and ahead of it Sagittarius 16, gulls keeping watch on a passing ship. From a vast and silent riddle, the pictures turn to a small animal asked about the weather, and then to birds watching for what might come their way.

Opposite is Gemini 15, where two children from Holland talk together, our "Simple exchange". As a reading aid, the pair sets one plain conversation between equals beside a conversation with nature, where the answer is read from a shadow on the snow.

In a chart

A planet or point anywhere from Sagittarius 14°00′ up to, but not including, Sagittarius 15°00′ takes this degree. The rule is to count the degree a position is in from one, so a Moon at Sagittarius 14°26′ reads Sagittarius 15, and so does one at Sagittarius 14°59′. Close to either edge, a small change in the birth time or the ephemeris moves a placement into the next image: into Sagittarius 16 after Sagittarius 14°59′, or back into Sagittarius 14 before Sagittarius 14°00′. That is why the chart shows the minute beside the degree. In EsoTerrier's Sabian chart the Sun, the Moon and the Ascendant are read first, then the Midheaven and the planets; each placement in Sagittarius 15 carries the image, keyword and keynote above, with Sagittarius 14, Sagittarius 16 and Gemini 15 beside it.

Correspondences

Each item with how it stands: “sourced” is in the work cited, “our construction” is EsoTerrier’s own, and “disputed” means the sources disagree.

Where the image comes from
Recorded by Marc Edmund Jones in Balboa Park, San Diego, in 1925, as the clairvoyant Elsie Wheeler described the picture she saw for an unseen card; one of 360 done in a single day; published by Jones in 1953 sourced
Degree before and after
Sagittarius 14 and Sagittarius 16, read beside this degree after Lynda Hill, who calls them its Karmic Condition and its Quest Degree sourced
Degree opposite
Gemini 15, 180° away, offered as a reading aid; it is arithmetic, not a rule of Jones's our construction
A position at Sagittarius 14°00′00″
Our engine, Hill's rule and every calculator we checked read it as Sagittarius 15; the Sabian Assembly's sunrise page reads it as Sagittarius 14. A computed chart practically never lands on it disputed

How the schools read it

Marc Edmund Jones (1953)
Gives the degree a symbol line, a commentary, a one-word keyword and a positive and a negative reading. We quote none of it.
Dane Rudhyar (1973)
Rewords the image and adds a keynote and a commentary of his own, numbering the degrees as Jones did. In copyright to 2068; not used, and the place he gives the degree in his own structure is not shown.
Lynda Hill (1995, 2004)
Uses the symbols as an oracle, with her own commentary, and reads each degree beside the one before and the one after. Her rule and her two names are cited here; her text is not used.
The Sabian Assembly
Jones's own study group serves the 1953 image and keyword of a degree in its oracle, without commentary, on purpose.
EsoTerrier
Our keynote: Nature is consulted about the season ahead.

Claims about it

  • The image line on this page, or on any site, is Elsie Wheeler's own wording.

    false

    What the record shows: Her words survive only as Jones's pencilled notes of 1925. Jones reworded them in 1931 and 1953, Rudhyar in 1936 and 1973, and Hill in her books.

  • Reading the degree before and the degree after is part of how the zodiac is built, or of Jones's method.

    false

    What the record shows: It is Lynda Hill's practice, and the two names are hers. We show the two degrees with her name.

  • Dane Rudhyar's 1973 lines are the Sabian symbols and free to print.

    false

    What the record shows: They are his rewording, with his own keynotes and commentary, renewed in 2002 and in US copyright to the end of 2068. None of them is used here.

Elsewhere on EsoTerrier

Sources

Primary texts (8)
  1. Marc Edmund Jones, The Sabian Symbols in Astrology: Illustrated by One Thousand Horoscopes of Well-Known People. New York: Sabian Publishing Society, 1953. Facts only; none of its wording is quoted.
  2. Library of Congress, Copyright Office, Catalog of Copyright Entries, third series, vol. 7 part 1, July to December 1953: Jones's book, A104127. archive.org/details/catalogofcopyrig371li
  3. US Copyright Office, Public Records System: searches for Jones, the Sabian symbols, Rudhyar and An Astrological Mandala (2026-10-10 and 2026-10-13). publicrecords.copyright.gov
  4. Dane Rudhyar, An Astrological Mandala. New York: Random House, 1973. In copyright; facts only.
  5. Marc Edmund Jones, Symbolical Astrology, mimeographed lessons 849 to 874, 18 May to 9 November 1931 (private circulation). Known from catalogue listings; not seen.
  6. Diana E. Roche, The Sabian Symbols: A Screen of Prophecy. Victoria, BC: Trafford, 1998 (the first reproduction of the 1925 cards). Not opened.
  7. Lynda Hill and Richard Hill, The Sabian Symbols as an Oracle. Avalon, NSW: White Horse Books, 1995; expanded edition 2002. Not opened.
  8. Lynda Hill, 360 Degrees of Wisdom. New York: Plume, 2004. Not opened; contents per degree from a review.
Studies and other sources (7)
  1. Diana E. Roche, "The Sabian Symbols: Origin and History", the Sabian Assembly. sabian.org/sabian_symbols.php
  2. The Sabian Assembly: the Sabian Symbol Oracle and the "Sabian Symbol at Sunrise" page. sabian.org/sabian_symbol_oracle.php
  3. Lynda Hill, sabiansymbols.com: "The Sabian Symbols Story", "Karmic and Quest Degrees" (2023) and her notes on using the symbols. sabiansymbols.com/about/the-sabian-symbols-story
  4. Astrodienst, "Sabian Symbols", Astrowiki. astro.com/astrowiki/en/Sabian_Symbols
  5. "Marc Edmund Jones", Wikipedia (orientation only). en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marc_Edmund_Jones
  6. Aeclectic Tarot, review of Lynda Hill's 360 Degrees of Wisdom (2005). aeclectic.net/tarot/books/360-degrees-of-wisdom
  7. Astrograph Software, "Sabian Symbols" (TimePassages). astrograph.com/learning-astrology/planetary-condition/sabian-symbols
Our own research (2)
  1. EsoTerrier, draconic chart and Sabian symbols research, 10 October 2026, with the wording checks of 13 and 14 October 2026.
  2. EsoTerrier calculation engine, the Sabian symbols service and its 360-line table in our own words.

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By EsoTerrier. Written with AI assistance from our research and checked against its sources; last revised 20 October 2026. How we write these pages.

First published ; last revised . Corrections: support@esoterrier.com.

Sabian symbols after Elsie Wheeler and Marc Edmund Jones (San Diego, 1925). The wording of the images, the keywords and the keynotes are EsoTerrier's own. The degree before and after are read after Lynda Hill.