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Tree of Life · Path 27 of 32

Path 27, Peh: the Tower's mouth between Victory and Splendour

Path 27 is the path across the lower Tree from Netzach to Hod: the letter Peh, the mouth, a double letter with Mars in the Golden Dawn's tables, and the Tower, trump XVI. The lowest of the three horizontal paths, it joins the sphere of feeling to the sphere of thought.

The Tree of Life as a diagram: ten numbered circles in three columns joined by 22 lines. Path 27, the horizontal line from circle 7, Netzach, to circle 8, Hod, is drawn thick in the accent colour, and its two circles are ringed. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Path 27 Peh · The Tower Mercy Severity
Path 27, Peh, from Netzach to Hod on the Tree as Kircher drew it and the Golden Dawn used it; on this tree the path is horizontal. The figure shows no Hebrew.

Facts

Number
Path 27, the seventeenth of the 22 letter paths (11 to 32)
Hebrew letter
פ Peh, value 80
The letter's name
mouth (traditional gloss)
Joins
Netzach (7) and Hod (8); horizontal on this tree
Tarot trump (Golden Dawn)
XVI The Tower
Letter class
Double letter; planet: Mars
Thirty-Two Paths title
“The Exciting Intelligence” (Westcott's English)
Tradition
Hermetic Qabalah, on Kircher's tree; the Tree itself comes from Jewish Kabbalah

Meaning

Peh, the mouth, joins feeling and thought across the lowest horizontal of the Tree. With the Tower, trump XVI, and Mars, the Golden Dawn made it the path of sudden change. In our own words, it is the path where false structures break, so that something truer can be said and built. It is a picture of change.

The letter

Peh is the seventeenth letter, worth 80. Its traditional gloss is a mouth, and scholars read the name as a mouth or perhaps a corner. The Sefer Yetzirah makes it a double letter with a planet, but its versions disagree: the short, long and Saadia versions give Peh Venus, the Gra version Mercury, and Kircher Saturn. Mars is the Golden Dawn's choice, first printed in 777 in 1909, and we label it so.

Lévi put the Star on Peh; the Golden Dawn has the Tower. Our engine once added a word of its own to this path's title; it now quotes Westcott's English as printed.

On the Tree

On Kircher's tree this is the lowest of the three horizontal paths, joining Netzach on the viewer's right to Hod on the left. On the Gra and Ari trees of Jewish Kabbalah the horizontals carry the three mother letters, and Peh, a double letter, sits on a vertical; Kircher's alphabetical order is why the two drawings disagree. The Thirty-Two Paths of Wisdom calls it "the Exciting Intelligence", in Westcott's English.

A person whose personality or soul card is the Tower has this path marked. Since 1 + 6 = 7, the Tower's soul card is the Chariot, whose path, Cheth, runs down the Pillar of Severity. Putting the cards on the paths is our own combination; no tradition gives a person a path for life.

Correspondences

Each item with how it stands: “sourced” is in the work cited, “our construction” is EsoTerrier’s own, and “disputed” means the sources disagree.

The Golden Dawn's planet
Mars, in the order first printed in 777 (1909) sourced
The Sefer Yetzirah's planet
A planet, in other orders: the short, long and Saadia versions give Venus; the Gra version Mercury; Kircher Saturn disputed
On the Jewish trees
The Gra and Ari trees put the double letters on the vertical paths, so Peh need not be here sourced
Birth card on this path
Marked when a person's personality or soul card is the Tower (Greer's method on the Golden Dawn's table) our construction
Our keywords
Breakthrough, truth, sudden change our construction

How the schools read it

Sefer Yetzirah (2nd to 9th century)
One of the seven double letters, with a planet: in its short, long and Saadia versions Venus.
Lévi and the French school (1854 to 1856)
XVII The Star on Peh.
The Golden Dawn (1888; *777*, 1909)
XVI The Tower, with the planet Mars. The planet's order is the order's own.
EsoTerrier
Breakthrough: false structures giving way, often suddenly, so that something truer can be said and built.

Claims about it

  • Path 27 and the attributions on this page are Kabbalah.

    false

    What the record shows: The Tree comes from Kabbalah, a Jewish mystical tradition, which has no tarot and its own ways of drawing and reading it. The tables here are the Hermetic Qabalah's, compiled by Agrippa, Mathers and the Golden Dawn.

  • A birth card on Path 27 is the path a person is walking, or is tasked with, for life.

    unverified

    What the record shows: No tradition gives anyone a path. Placing Greer's birth cards on the Golden Dawn's paths is our own combination, and the page reads the path, nothing more.

  • The planet of Path 27's letter is the Sefer Yetzirah's own attribution.

    false

    What the record shows: The Sefer Yetzirah gives the double letters planets, but its versions run in other orders. This one is the Golden Dawn's, first printed in 777 in 1909.

  • On this tree the mother letters lie on the horizontal paths.

    false

    What the record shows: True of the Gra and Ari trees of Jewish Kabbalah. On Kircher's tree the horizontals carry Daleth, Teth and Peh, and the mothers sit on paths 11, 23 and 31.

Elsewhere on EsoTerrier

Sources

Primary texts (5)
  1. W. Wynn Westcott, Sepher Yetzirah, the Book of Formation, and the Thirty Two Paths of Wisdom. London: Theosophical Publishing Society, 1887; 2nd edition 1893. archive.org/details/sepheryetzirahb00rittgoog
  2. Athanasius Kircher, Oedipus Aegyptiacus, tome II part 1. Rome: Vitale Mascardi, 1653. archive.org/details/A027083
  3. Aleister Crowley (the Golden Dawn's tables, unsigned), 777. London: Walter Scott Publishing, 1909.
  4. Éliphas Lévi, Dogme et rituel de la haute magie, 2 vols. Paris: Germer Baillière, 1854 to 1856. archive.org/details/b24884340_0001
  5. Sefer Yetzirah, Hebrew text (Warsaw 1884 edition) on Sefaria. sefaria.org/Sefer_Yetzirah
Studies and other sources (7)
  1. "Hermetic Qabalah", Wikipedia (orientation only). en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hermetic_Qabalah
  2. "Major Arcana", Wikipedia (orientation only). en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Major_Arcana
  3. "Phoenician alphabet", Wikipedia (orientation only). en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phoenician_alphabet
  4. "Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn", Wikipedia (orientation only). en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hermetic_Order_of_the_Golden_Dawn
  5. Efraim Palvanov, "Sefer Yetzirah and the 32 Paths of Creation", Mayim Achronim (2019). mayimachronim.com/sefer-yetzirah-and-the-32-paths-of-creation
  6. Mary K. Greer, Tarot for Your Self. North Hollywood: Newcastle, 1984. The procedure only.
  7. "Hebrew Letter / Planetary Attributions by Version", psyche.com, after Kaplan (1990) and Hayman (2004). psyche.com/psyche/yetsira/sy_planetaryattributions.html
Our own research (2)
  1. EsoTerrier, Tree of Life research and validation, 10 to 14 October 2026.
  2. EsoTerrier calculation engine, the Tree of Life service, its tables and documentation.

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By EsoTerrier. Written with AI assistance from our research and checked against its sources; last revised 19 October 2026. How we write these pages.

First published ; last revised . Corrections: support@esoterrier.com.