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Sabian Symbols · Capricorn 23 · degree 293 of 360

Two medals awarded for courage under fire

The Sabian symbol for Capricorn 23 is a pair of medals won for courage in battle. Sabian readers take a degree's image as a symbol, and we read this one as valour recognised, and recognised a second time.

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A straight strip of the twelve signs from 0° Aries to 360°, with Capricorn 23 marked between 292° and 293° and the degree opposite, Cancer 23, marked between 112° and 113°; above it, Capricorn drawn large as thirty degrees, the 23rd filled. Capricorn 23 Degree 293 of 360 Capricorn 22°00′ to 23°00′ Opposite Cancer 23 Before · after Capricorn 22 · Capricorn 24 Capricorn, degrees 1 to 30 1 10 20 23 30 Ari Tau Gem Can Leo Vir Lib Sco Sag Cap Aqu Pis 0° Aries 360°
Capricorn 23 on the zodiac, in our own drawing: the 23rd degree of Capricorn among its thirty, and its place on the strip of all twelve signs, with the degree opposite, Cancer 23.

Facts

Degree
Capricorn 23, the 23rd degree of Capricorn
Of the 360
Degree 293
Positions it covers
Capricorn 22°00′ up to Capricorn 23°00′ (tropical longitude 292° to 293°)
Image (our words)
A pair of medals won for courage in battle.
Keyword (ours)
Recognised courage
Keynote (ours)
Valour is honoured, and honoured again.
Degree opposite
Cancer 23 (degree 113), a reading aid
Before and after (Lynda Hill)
Capricorn 22 and Capricorn 24
Image recorded
San Diego, 1925: Elsie Wheeler described it, Marc Edmund Jones wrote it down

The image

Two decorations rest side by side, each a public mark that someone held firm under fire. Whether they belong to one person or to two, the picture is of courage that has been seen and named by others, and named twice over. The image shows the honour, not the fighting behind it. Of the 360 pictures Elsie Wheeler described in 1925 as Marc Edmund Jones wrote them down, this is Capricorn 23.

Meaning

Our keyword is "Recognised courage", and our keynote: valour is honoured, and honoured again. Both are ours.

A medal is a public statement that something done in a moment of danger mattered. We read the degree as the meeting of personal courage and collective acknowledgement, and the doubling as courage that shows itself more than once, or that is recognised in more than one way. One way to see the image is in people whose steadiness under pressure has been noticed and relied upon, or in the dignity of having been tested and found equal to it. The image can also be read for the question of what a medal can and cannot say, since the experience behind it is often heavier than its ribbon. The tradition reads the picture as a description of a quality, not of anything that has happened or is to come.

Lynda Hill treats the image before as a condition already given and the image after as the quest it opens. Before it comes Capricorn 22, the general who loses with good grace, so honour follows a picture of defeat borne well. After it comes Capricorn 24, a woman taking the veil in a convent, where outward honours give way to a life given over to an inner calling.

As a reading aid, the opposite degree is Cancer 23, writers and readers meeting as a literary circle. The medals honour courage in the field; the circle honours talk, books and ideas, and the two can be read as public valour and private culture.

In a chart

A planet or point anywhere from Capricorn 22°00′ up to, but not including, Capricorn 23°00′ takes this degree. The rule is to count the degree a position is in from one, so a Moon at Capricorn 22°52′ reads Capricorn 23, and so does one at Capricorn 22°57′. Close to either edge, a small change in the birth time or the ephemeris moves a placement into the next image: into Capricorn 24 after Capricorn 22°59′, or back into Capricorn 22 before Capricorn 22°00′. That is why the chart shows the minute beside the degree. In EsoTerrier's Sabian chart the Sun, the Moon and the Ascendant are read first, then the Midheaven and the planets; each placement in Capricorn 23 carries the image, keyword and keynote above, with Capricorn 22, Capricorn 24 and Cancer 23 beside it.

Correspondences

Each item with how it stands: “sourced” is in the work cited, “our construction” is EsoTerrier’s own, and “disputed” means the sources disagree.

Where the image comes from
Recorded by Marc Edmund Jones in Balboa Park, San Diego, in 1925, as the clairvoyant Elsie Wheeler described the picture she saw for an unseen card; one of 360 done in a single day; published by Jones in 1953 sourced
Degree before and after
Capricorn 22 and Capricorn 24, read beside this degree after Lynda Hill, who calls them its Karmic Condition and its Quest Degree sourced
Degree opposite
Cancer 23, 180° away, offered as a reading aid; it is arithmetic, not a rule of Jones's our construction
A position at Capricorn 22°00′00″
Our engine, Hill's rule and every calculator we checked read it as Capricorn 23; the Sabian Assembly's sunrise page reads it as Capricorn 22. A computed chart practically never lands on it disputed

How the schools read it

Marc Edmund Jones (1953)
Gives the degree a symbol line, a commentary, a one-word keyword and a positive and a negative reading. We quote none of it.
Dane Rudhyar (1973)
Rewords the image and adds a keynote and a commentary of his own, numbering the degrees as Jones did. In copyright to 2068; not used, and the place he gives the degree in his own structure is not shown.
Lynda Hill (1995, 2004)
Uses the symbols as an oracle, with her own commentary, and reads each degree beside the one before and the one after. Her rule and her two names are cited here; her text is not used.
The Sabian Assembly
Jones's own study group serves the 1953 image and keyword of a degree in its oracle, without commentary, on purpose.
EsoTerrier
Our keynote: Valour is honoured, and honoured again.

Claims about it

  • The image line on this page, or on any site, is Elsie Wheeler's own wording.

    false

    What the record shows: Her words survive only as Jones's pencilled notes of 1925. Jones reworded them in 1931 and 1953, Rudhyar in 1936 and 1973, and Hill in her books.

  • Reading the degree before and the degree after is part of how the zodiac is built, or of Jones's method.

    false

    What the record shows: It is Lynda Hill's practice, and the two names are hers. We show the two degrees with her name.

  • Dane Rudhyar's 1973 lines are the Sabian symbols and free to print.

    false

    What the record shows: They are his rewording, with his own keynotes and commentary, renewed in 2002 and in US copyright to the end of 2068. None of them is used here.

Elsewhere on EsoTerrier

Sources

Primary texts (7)
  1. Marc Edmund Jones, The Sabian Symbols in Astrology: Illustrated by One Thousand Horoscopes of Well-Known People. New York: Sabian Publishing Society, 1953. Facts only; none of its wording is quoted.
  2. Library of Congress, Copyright Office, Catalog of Copyright Entries, third series, vol. 7 part 1, July to December 1953: Jones's book, A104127. archive.org/details/catalogofcopyrig371li
  3. US Copyright Office, Public Records System: searches for Jones, the Sabian symbols, Rudhyar and An Astrological Mandala (2026-10-10 and 2026-10-13). publicrecords.copyright.gov
  4. Dane Rudhyar, An Astrological Mandala. New York: Random House, 1973. In copyright; facts only.
  5. Marc Edmund Jones, Symbolical Astrology, mimeographed lessons 849 to 874, 18 May to 9 November 1931 (private circulation). Known from catalogue listings; not seen.
  6. Lynda Hill and Richard Hill, The Sabian Symbols as an Oracle. Avalon, NSW: White Horse Books, 1995; expanded edition 2002. Not opened.
  7. Lynda Hill, 360 Degrees of Wisdom. New York: Plume, 2004. Not opened; contents per degree from a review.
Studies and other sources (7)
  1. Diana E. Roche, "The Sabian Symbols: Origin and History", the Sabian Assembly. sabian.org/sabian_symbols.php
  2. The Sabian Assembly: the Sabian Symbol Oracle and the "Sabian Symbol at Sunrise" page. sabian.org/sabian_symbol_oracle.php
  3. Lynda Hill, sabiansymbols.com: "The Sabian Symbols Story", "Karmic and Quest Degrees" (2023) and her notes on using the symbols. sabiansymbols.com/about/the-sabian-symbols-story
  4. Astrodienst, "Sabian Symbols", Astrowiki. astro.com/astrowiki/en/Sabian_Symbols
  5. "Marc Edmund Jones", Wikipedia (orientation only). en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marc_Edmund_Jones
  6. Aeclectic Tarot, review of Lynda Hill's 360 Degrees of Wisdom (2005). aeclectic.net/tarot/books/360-degrees-of-wisdom
  7. Astrograph Software, "Sabian Symbols" (TimePassages). astrograph.com/learning-astrology/planetary-condition/sabian-symbols
Our own research (2)
  1. EsoTerrier, draconic chart and Sabian symbols research, 10 October 2026, with the wording checks of 13 and 14 October 2026.
  2. EsoTerrier calculation engine, the Sabian symbols service and its 360-line table in our own words.

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By EsoTerrier. Written with AI assistance from our research and checked against its sources; last revised 20 October 2026. How we write these pages.

First published ; last revised . Corrections: support@esoterrier.com.

Sabian symbols after Elsie Wheeler and Marc Edmund Jones (San Diego, 1925). The wording of the images, the keywords and the keynotes are EsoTerrier's own. The degree before and after are read after Lynda Hill.