Meaning
无妄 means "without the false", without pretence, recklessness or design. Thunder, movement, rolls beneath heaven, so that every movement follows heaven's own course rather than a private plan. The statement of the hexagram promises great success with firmness, and warns that whoever is not correct meets misfortune and gains nothing by moving. Our gloss is without pretence, unscheming. The full text is on the hexagram 25 page.
In the sample profile on our system page, key 25 is the Core and therefore also the Vocation, the twin rows read from the same body. Key 25 pairs with key 26, its figure turned upside down; its opposite on the wheel is key 46.
The three bands
The Shadow band, Scheming, is the second line, 不耕穫: reaping without having ploughed, which the commentaries read as acting for the result rather than the work. It is counting the harvest before the field is turned. The Gift band, Guilelessness, is the name itself, 无妄: acting from what is right, without calculation or pretence. The Siddhi band, Spontaneity, is the Image, 先王以茂對時育萬物: the ancient kings, in rich accord with the seasons, nourished all things. It is acting in time with what is happening, with no scheme behind it.
The three bands are one quality, sincerity of action, seen as its opposite, its practice and its ease.
In a profile
Key 25 belongs to no particular row. It stands in a profile wherever one of the thirteen bodies stood between 28°15′ Pisces and 3°52′30″ Aries at birth or at the design moment, and so it can fill any of the thirteen rows or the three further tags.
The Sun passes through it each year from about 19 to 24 March. People born then have key 25 as their Life's Work and its opposite, key 46, as their Evolution, the Earth's place. For people born about three months later, from about 17 to 23 June, it is the Radiance, where the Sun stood at the design moment.
Each of its six lines is 56′15″ wide. A position from 28°15′ Pisces is in line 1, read by our theme Foundation; one from 2°56′15″ Aries is in line 6, Overview. Every key's lines take the same six themes of ours, and the line of a fast body like the Moon depends on the birth time to the hour.
Correspondences
Each item with how it stands: “sourced” is in the work cited, “our construction” is EsoTerrier’s own, and “disputed” means the sources disagree.
- Hexagram and number
- 无妄 Wú Wàng, hexagram 25 in the received (King Wen) order of the Zhouyi; Legge (1882) writes the name Wû Wang sourced
- Trigram images
- Thunder below, Heaven above, as the Shuo Gua names them sourced
- Our gloss
- without pretence, unscheming: EsoTerrier's own, the same in our I Ching chart, not a translator's title our construction
- Our words for the three bands
- Scheming, Guilelessness and Spontaneity, written in October 2026 from the hexagram's own texts; none is one of Rudd's words our construction
- Opposite on the wheel
- Key 46, 180° round the wheel, with every line reversed; Rudd calls it the programming partner sourced
- Pair in the received order
- Key 26, 大畜 Dà Xù: the same six lines turned upside down, next to it in the received order sourced
- Within and upside down
- Lines 2 to 5 give 53 漸 Jiàn; the figure turned upside down gives 26 大畜 Dà Xù sourced
- Codon ring (Rudd)
- Rudd groups this key in his Ring of Humanity, which he ties to arginine: his grouping and his choice of amino acid, not a finding of genetics sourced
- Place on the wheel
- Gate 25 of Ra Uru Hu's wheel (1987 to 1989), 28°15′ Pisces to 3°52′30″ Aries (358.25° to 3.875° of tropical longitude): a modern placing, not the I Ching's sourced
How the schools read it
- The Zhouyi, after Legge (1882)
- Great progress and success with advantage in firmness; the one who is not correct will fall into error and gain nothing from moving. The text in full is on the hexagram 25 page.
- Human Design (Ra Uru Hu, 1987 onward)
- Gate 25, in the G centre. The parent system gives the gate its own name and reading, which are Jovian Archive's and which we do not give here.
- Richard Rudd, The Gene Keys (2009)
- Key 25, read at three bands he calls the Shadow, the Gift and the Siddhi, each with a word of his own, under a chapter title of his own; we reproduce neither. He names key 46 its programming partner.
- EsoTerrier
- Acting without pretence: it schemes and counts the harvest before the ploughing, acts from what is right without calculating, and at its peak moves in step with the season with no plan behind it.
Claims about it
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Key 25 is a code held in the genes, and contemplating it changes how they are expressed.
unverifiedWhat the record shows: The central metaphor of Rudd's system, given by its author, not a finding. The profile is the positions of thirteen bodies at two moments, read on a 64-part wheel; no gene, codon or measurement of the body enters it.
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Key 25 belongs to the Ring of Humanity, a chemical family in the body tied to arginine.
unverifiedWhat the record shows: Rudd's grouping. His ring sizes follow the real number of codons per amino acid in the genetic code, but which hexagram goes with which codon is his own choice, and nothing in genetics links a hexagram to an amino acid.
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The place of key 25 on the zodiac, 28°15′ Pisces to 3°52′30″ Aries, is an old I Ching teaching.
falseWhat the record shows: The wheel is Ra Uru Hu's, fixed between 1987 and 1989 by turning Shao Yong's 11th-century circle of the hexagrams so that hexagram 41 begins at 2° Aquarius. No Chinese source we know ties the hexagrams to degrees of the zodiac.
Elsewhere on EsoTerrier
- Hexagram 25: Without Pretence the I Ching text this key is read from
- Key 46: 升 Shēng, ascent, rising its opposite on the wheel
- Key 26: 大畜 Dà Xù, great restraint, great store its pair in the received order
- Key 53: 漸 Jiàn, step by step the hexagram within it, lines 2 to 5
- Human Design gate 25 the same place in the system the profile is calculated by