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Sabian Symbols · Taurus 18 · degree 48 of 360

A woman at a window, holding a bag out over the street

The Sabian symbol for Taurus 18 is a picture in which, from a window, a woman holds out a bag. The eighteenth image of Taurus is a small, puzzling gesture, and the tradition reads it as a symbol of bringing something kept close out where others can see it.

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A straight strip of the twelve signs from 0° Aries to 360°, with Taurus 18 marked between 47° and 48° and the degree opposite, Scorpio 18, marked between 227° and 228°; above it, Taurus drawn large as thirty degrees, the 18th filled. Taurus 18 Degree 48 of 360 Taurus 17°00′ to 18°00′ Opposite Scorpio 18 Before · after Taurus 17 · Taurus 19 Taurus, degrees 1 to 30 1 10 18 30 Ari Tau Gem Can Leo Vir Lib Sco Sag Cap Aqu Pis 0° Aries 360°
Taurus 18 on the zodiac, in our own drawing: the 18th degree of Taurus among its thirty, and its place on the strip of all twelve signs, with the degree opposite, Scorpio 18.

Facts

Degree
Taurus 18, the 18th degree of Taurus
Of the 360
Degree 48
Positions it covers
Taurus 17°00′ up to Taurus 18°00′ (tropical longitude 47° to 48°)
Image (our words)
From a window a woman holds out a bag.
Keyword (ours)
Holding out
Keynote (ours)
Something kept close is held out where others can see it.
Degree opposite
Scorpio 18 (degree 228), a reading aid
Before and after (Lynda Hill)
Taurus 17 and Taurus 19
Image recorded
San Diego, 1925: Elsie Wheeler described it, Marc Edmund Jones wrote it down

The image

A woman leans from a window and holds a bag out into the open air. The picture does not say what the bag contains or why she holds it out: to shake it, to air it, to hand it down, or to show it. The gesture moves something from inside the house to the outside. Marc Edmund Jones wrote the picture down in San Diego in 1925, as the clairvoyant Elsie Wheeler described Taurus 18.

Meaning

The tradition reads the bag held out of the window as private things made visible. What was kept indoors is put into the light and the air, whether to be cleaned, given or simply looked at. Our keyword is Holding out, and our keynote reads it in one line: something kept close is held out where others can see it. In a chart a placement here could be read as a place where a person airs what they hold, shares their resources or opens a private matter to view, and where the gesture itself changes how the thing is seen. The picture leaves the bag closed; what is in it is the reader's question.

Lynda Hill calls the degree before the Karmic Condition and the degree after the Quest Degree. Before Taurus 18 is Taurus 17, swords fighting against torches; after it is Taurus 19, a new continent just formed and solid. Read so, a contest of powers gives way to a small domestic gesture, and the gesture of bringing something out leads toward a whole new ground rising into view. The degree opposite, Scorpio 18, is a stand of trees in their full autumn colours; as a reading aid it sets a season showing all it has beside one woman showing one bag.

In a chart

A planet or point anywhere from Taurus 17°00′ up to, but not including, Taurus 18°00′ takes this degree. The rule is to count the degree a position is in from one, so a Moon at Taurus 17°47′ reads Taurus 18, and so does one at Taurus 17°59′. Close to either edge, a small change in the birth time or the ephemeris moves a placement into the next image: into Taurus 19 after Taurus 17°59′, or back into Taurus 17 before Taurus 17°00′. That is why the chart shows the minute beside the degree. In EsoTerrier's Sabian chart the Sun, the Moon and the Ascendant are read first, then the Midheaven and the planets; each placement in Taurus 18 carries the image, keyword and keynote above, with Taurus 17, Taurus 19 and Scorpio 18 beside it.

Correspondences

Each item with how it stands: “sourced” is in the work cited, “our construction” is EsoTerrier’s own, and “disputed” means the sources disagree.

Where the image comes from
Recorded by Marc Edmund Jones in Balboa Park, San Diego, in 1925, as the clairvoyant Elsie Wheeler described the picture she saw for an unseen card; one of 360 done in a single day; published by Jones in 1953 sourced
Degree before and after
Taurus 17 and Taurus 19, read beside this degree after Lynda Hill, who calls them its Karmic Condition and its Quest Degree sourced
Degree opposite
Scorpio 18, 180° away, offered as a reading aid; it is arithmetic, not a rule of Jones's our construction
A position at Taurus 17°00′00″
Our engine, Hill's rule and every calculator we checked read it as Taurus 18; the Sabian Assembly's sunrise page reads it as Taurus 17. A computed chart practically never lands on it disputed

How the schools read it

Marc Edmund Jones (1953)
Gives the degree a symbol line, a commentary, a one-word keyword and a positive and a negative reading. We quote none of it.
Dane Rudhyar (1973)
Rewords the image and adds a keynote and a commentary of his own, numbering the degrees as Jones did. In copyright to 2068; not used, and the place he gives the degree in his own structure is not shown.
Lynda Hill (1995, 2004)
Uses the symbols as an oracle, with her own commentary, and reads each degree beside the one before and the one after. Her rule and her two names are cited here; her text is not used.
The Sabian Assembly
Jones's own study group serves the 1953 image and keyword of a degree in its oracle, without commentary, on purpose.
EsoTerrier
Our keynote: Something kept close is held out where others can see it.

Claims about it

  • The image line on this page, or on any site, is Elsie Wheeler's own wording.

    false

    What the record shows: Her words survive only as Jones's pencilled notes of 1925. Jones reworded them in 1931 and 1953, Rudhyar in 1936 and 1973, and Hill in her books.

  • Reading the degree before and the degree after is part of how the zodiac is built, or of Jones's method.

    false

    What the record shows: It is Lynda Hill's practice, and the two names are hers. We show the two degrees with her name.

  • Dane Rudhyar's 1973 lines are the Sabian symbols and free to print.

    false

    What the record shows: They are his rewording, with his own keynotes and commentary, renewed in 2002 and in US copyright to the end of 2068. None of them is used here.

Elsewhere on EsoTerrier

Sources

Primary texts (7)
  1. Marc Edmund Jones, The Sabian Symbols in Astrology: Illustrated by One Thousand Horoscopes of Well-Known People. New York: Sabian Publishing Society, 1953. Facts only; none of its wording is quoted.
  2. Library of Congress, Copyright Office, Catalog of Copyright Entries, third series, vol. 7 part 1, July to December 1953: Jones's book, A104127. archive.org/details/catalogofcopyrig371li
  3. US Copyright Office, Public Records System: searches for Jones, the Sabian symbols, Rudhyar and An Astrological Mandala (2026-10-10 and 2026-10-13). publicrecords.copyright.gov
  4. Dane Rudhyar, An Astrological Mandala. New York: Random House, 1973. In copyright; facts only.
  5. Marc Edmund Jones, Symbolical Astrology, mimeographed lessons 849 to 874, 18 May to 9 November 1931 (private circulation). Known from catalogue listings; not seen.
  6. Lynda Hill and Richard Hill, The Sabian Symbols as an Oracle. Avalon, NSW: White Horse Books, 1995; expanded edition 2002. Not opened.
  7. Lynda Hill, 360 Degrees of Wisdom. New York: Plume, 2004. Not opened; contents per degree from a review.
Studies and other sources (7)
  1. Diana E. Roche, "The Sabian Symbols: Origin and History", the Sabian Assembly. sabian.org/sabian_symbols.php
  2. The Sabian Assembly: the Sabian Symbol Oracle and the "Sabian Symbol at Sunrise" page. sabian.org/sabian_symbol_oracle.php
  3. Lynda Hill, sabiansymbols.com: "The Sabian Symbols Story", "Karmic and Quest Degrees" (2023) and her notes on using the symbols. sabiansymbols.com/about/the-sabian-symbols-story
  4. Astrodienst, "Sabian Symbols", Astrowiki. astro.com/astrowiki/en/Sabian_Symbols
  5. "Marc Edmund Jones", Wikipedia (orientation only). en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marc_Edmund_Jones
  6. Aeclectic Tarot, review of Lynda Hill's 360 Degrees of Wisdom (2005). aeclectic.net/tarot/books/360-degrees-of-wisdom
  7. Astrograph Software, "Sabian Symbols" (TimePassages). astrograph.com/learning-astrology/planetary-condition/sabian-symbols
Our own research (2)
  1. EsoTerrier, draconic chart and Sabian symbols research, 10 October 2026, with the wording checks of 13 and 14 October 2026.
  2. EsoTerrier calculation engine, the Sabian symbols service and its 360-line table in our own words.

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By EsoTerrier. Written with AI assistance from our research and checked against its sources; last revised 20 October 2026. How we write these pages.

First published ; last revised . Corrections: support@esoterrier.com.

Sabian symbols after Elsie Wheeler and Marc Edmund Jones (San Diego, 1925). The wording of the images, the keywords and the keynotes are EsoTerrier's own. The degree before and after are read after Lynda Hill.