Meaning
Puer is Mars in his kinder face, the 1655 text's "benevolent" Mars: the young fighter, rash and brave. Agrippa's glosses of 1651 are "A Boy", "Yellow" and "Beardless"; Hartmann reads it as "rash and inconsiderate" yet "rather good than bad"; the Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn's handbook finds it ill in most questions except those of war and love. The two verdicts meet in practice, as the tradition reads it: it favours action, contests and courage, and works against whatever needs patience, tact or peace.
In the shield
Puer has five points, so it can never be Judge. Its quality is disputed: "meane" by Cattan's rule read as head against feet, going out in the modern table. Its head line is single, so the Way of the Point can pass through it. Turned upside down it becomes Puella; with every point swapped it becomes Albus, so heat and calm, impulse and thought, sit at opposite corners. Its partner under Mars is Rubeus. In the sample casting on the Geomancy page it is the Second Mother, so it stands in the 2nd house beside Puella in the 1st; since each is the other upside down, the two houses are in what the Golden Dawn paper calls compound company, and the same pair returns in the 7th and 8th.
Mars, and the sign
Every source but one gives Puer to Mars; Fludd's table of 1624 gives it to Venus, and Puella to Mars. Cattan's table of the planets makes Puer Mars retrograde, though the figure printed beside that entry is a misprint, and Rubeus Mars direct. Gerard's scheme gives it Gemini, and Fludd agrees; Agrippa, Cattan's own table, his page 63, Hartmann and the Golden Dawn all give Aries, a sign of Mars.
Correspondences
Each item with how it stands: “sourced” is in the work cited, “our construction” is EsoTerrier’s own, and “disputed” means the sources disagree.
- Planet
- Mars in Cattan, Agrippa, the 1655 text, Hartmann and Crowley; Venus in Fludd (1624) disputed
- Direct or retrograde (Cattan, p. 54)
- Mars retrograde sourced
- Sign, Gerard's scheme (ours)
- Gemini sourced
- Sign, other schemes
- Agrippa (1651): Aries; Cattan's table (p. 56): Aries; Cattan's “Gerard Cremon” (p. 63): Aries; the Golden Dawn (1909): Aries disputed
- Quality (Cattan's rule)
- “meane” (common) if the head line is weighed against the feet; going out in the modern table disputed
- Lines
- Single, active: Fire (head), Air (neck) and Earth (feet); double, passive: Water (body) sourced
- Our keywords
- Drive, boldness, a fight our construction
How the schools read it
- Cattan (1591)
- Calls it “boy”; “meane” (common) if the head line is weighed against the feet; going out in the modern table.
- Agrippa (1651)
- Glosses it “A Boy”, “Yellow”, “Beardless”.
- *Of Geomancy* (1655)
- Mars benevolent (Mars in his kinder face).
- Hartmann (1889)
- “Puer, Boy, rash and inconsiderate, is rather good than bad.”
- The Golden Dawn (Crowley, 1909)
- “Evil in most demands, except those relating to war and love”
- Modern practice (Greer, as reported)
- Calls it mobile, giving a direction even to a figure the old rule calls “meane”.
- EsoTerrier
- Drive, boldness, a fight (our one-line reading in the chart).
Claims about it
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Puer is a figure a person is born under, worked out from a name and a birth date.
falseWhat the record shows: No source makes a geomantic figure from birth data; every casting is for a question. Our own app did this until October 2026, and the method was retired.
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Puer has one zodiac sign.
disputedWhat the record shows: Gerard's scheme gives Gemini, the Golden Dawn Aries, Cattan's page 63 Aries. At least six schemes exist; we always name the one we use.
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Puer has an element of its own.
disputedWhat the record shows: The sources give the figures at least six different sets of elements. We show only the four line elements, never an element for the whole figure.
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Carcer is Saturn retrograde and Rubeus Mars retrograde.
disputedWhat the record shows: Cattan's table makes Carcer and Rubeus direct, Tristitia and Puer retrograde; the 1655 text speaks of greater and lesser harm, not of direction.