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Jyotisha Chart (Sidereal) · Nakshatra 19 of 27

Mula, the root in the Scorpion's tail

Mula, "the root", is the curl of the Scorpion's tail and opens Dhanu. Its deity today is Nirriti, goddess of dissolution, as in the Kathaka Samhita; the Taittiriya Samhita gives the fathers. Ketu is its Vimshottari lord.

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The ring of the 27 nakshatras with Mula, number 19, marked from 0°00′ Dhanu to 13°20′ Dhanu, its four padas ticked inside the arc; beside it the name in IAST, Mūla, and its lord, Ketu. 0° Mesha 19 of 27 Mula Mūla 0°00′ Dhanu to 13°20′ Dhanu four padas of 3°20′ lord Ketu
Mula on the ring of the 27 nakshatras: Ashwini starts at 0° Mesha at the top and the count runs clockwise; the longer ticks are the twelve rashis. Our drawing.

Facts

Position
Nakshatra 19 of 27, counted from Ashwini at 0° Mesha
Name
Mula; IAST Mūla; मूल
The name means
the root
Span, sidereal
0°00′ Dhanu to 13°20′ Dhanu
In the tropical zodiac, 2026
about 24°13′ Sagittarius to 7°33′ Capricorn, by the Lahiri measure
Vimshottari lord
Ketu (the south lunar node), 7 years
Padas and their navamsas
1 Mesha · 2 Vrishabha · 3 Mithuna · 4 Karka
Stars of the name
ε to ν Scorpii, the scorpion's tail

Meaning

Mula means "the root", and its stars are the curl of the Scorpion's tail, epsilon to nu Scorpii. The Taittiriya Samhita calls it the two Vichrits.

Modern readings take the root literally: the search for foundations, investigation, going to the bottom of things, uprooting what no longer holds, and the letting go that clears the ground for something new. Our chart's text reads it the same way, as a search for the truth that can make room for growth.

Ketu is its lord, as of Ashwini and Magha: Mula opens Dhanu at 0° and begins the third round of the Vimshottari lords.

Deity and emblem

Today's books give Mula to Nirriti, the goddess of dissolution. The Kathaka Samhita and the Taittiriya Brahmana's offerings give Nirriti too, as Weber reported; the Taittiriya Samhita gives the fathers.

The modern emblem is a bundle of roots; the medieval lists give a lion's tail, so the roots are the modern tradition's image, drawn from the name.

In the chart

Mula runs from 0°00′ Dhanu to 13°20′ Dhanu of the sidereal zodiac, the nineteenth of 27 equal parts of 13°20′. It lies wholly within Dhanu (Sagittarius). Its four padas of 3°20′ fall in the navamsas of Mesha, Vrishabha, Mithuna and Karka, so a graha in its first pada stands in Mesha in the D9.

Its Vimshottari lord is Ketu, whose period is seven years. When the Moon stands here at birth, the reckoning opens in Ketu's period and counts only the part still to run, in proportion to the part of Mula the Moon has yet to cross. In 2026 the same stretch of sky is about 24°13′ Sagittarius to 7°33′ Capricorn in the tropical zodiac, by the Lahiri measure; another ayanamsa moves the edges, and a Moon or lagna within a few minutes of arc of an edge can fall in the neighbouring nakshatra in another tool.

Correspondences

Each item with how it stands: “sourced” is in the work cited, “our construction” is EsoTerrier’s own, and “disputed” means the sources disagree.

Deity, as used today
Nirriti, goddess of dissolution sourced
Deity in the Taittiriya Samhita (iv.4.10)
the fathers (listed as the two Vichrits) disputed
Symbol, the modern tradition's
bundle of roots; no dated source found disputed
Figure in the medieval lists (Burgess, 1860)
a lion's tail sourced
Themes in modern readings, our summary
the search for foundations: investigation, uprooting, clearing the ground our construction

How the schools read it

The Vedic lists (Taittiriya Samhita iv.4.10, Keith 1914)
the fathers (listed as the two Vichrits), where today's lists have Nirriti; the Taittiriya list begins with Krittika.
The Kathaka Samhita (after Weber, 1860)
Nirriti, the deity the later lists and today's books keep.
The medieval lists (Burgess and Whitney, 1860)
The figure of the asterism: a lion's tail, after the Ratnamala and the Muhurta Chintamani.
Modern Jyotisha
The search for foundations: investigation, uprooting, clearing the ground; its symbol: bundle of roots.
The 28-nakshatra scheme
Abhijit, in the stars of Lyra, stands between Uttara Ashadha and Shravana in the older lists; the equal division into 27 leaves it out.
Western sidereal (Fagan-Bradley)
The same 27 divisions, about 0°53′ further on than Lahiri's; Western siderealists rarely use them.
EsoTerrier
Our chart's text for a Moon here: "Mula, ruled by Ketu, means the root, and its energy seeks the very foundation of things. It is searching and investigative, eager to reach the truth, and letting go of what is no longer needed can clear the ground for new growth." Our words.

Claims about it

  • Mula's deity and symbol are one fixed set handed down from the Vedas.

    disputed

    What the record shows: The Vedic lists differ among themselves. For Mula the Taittiriya Samhita (iv.4.10) gives the fathers (listed as the two Vichrits); the Kathaka Samhita already gives Nirriti, the deity used today. The symbol, bundle of roots, is the modern tradition's and has no dated source we found; the medieval lists give a lion's tail.

  • The nakshatra is a constellation, 13°20′ wide.

    false

    What the record shows: The nakshatras began as star groups of unequal size, 28 in the Atharvaveda with Abhijit. The equal division into 27 parts of 13°20′ is a later convention; the name points at stars, the division is arithmetic.

Elsewhere on EsoTerrier

Sources

Primary texts (3)
  1. Positional Astronomy Centre, India Meteorological Department, Rashtriya Panchang 1948 Saka (2026-27), online edition: ayanamsa by month, daily nirayana longitudes of the Sun and Moon, explanation page. Government of India, Kolkata, 2026. Official values cited; tables not reproduced. packolkata.imd.gov.in/panchang/index.php/en
  2. Parashara (attributed); tr. R. Santhanam, Brihat Parasara Hora Sastra of Maharshi Parasara, English translation with commentary. Ranjan Publications, New Delhi, 1984. In copyright; facts and chapter numbers only.
  3. Arthur Berriedale Keith (translator), The Veda of the Black Yajus School, entitled Taittiriya Sanhita, part 2 (Kandas IV to VII). Harvard Oriental Series vol. 19, Harvard University Press, 1914. Public domain; the deity list of iv.4.10. archive.org/details/vedaofblackyajus02keit
Studies and other sources (5)
  1. Astrodienst AG (Dieter Koch, Alois Treindl), Swiss Ephemeris programming interface and general documentation (sections 2.2 lunar nodes and apogees, 2.8 sidereal and ayanamsha, 6.3 to 6.4 Vertex and polar houses, Appendix E published ayanamsha values). Astrodienst, Zurich, 2022. Read as documentation only; facts. astro.com/swisseph/swisseph.htm
  2. Wikipedia, Nakshatra. Read 2026-10-12. en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nakshatra
  3. Wikipedia, Dasha (astrology). Read 2026-10-12. en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dasha_(astrology)
  4. Ebenezer Burgess (with William Dwight Whitney), Translation of the Surya-Siddhanta, a Text-Book of Hindu Astronomy; with Notes, and an Appendix. Journal of the American Oriental Society 6, 1860. Public domain; the notes to chapter VIII, verse 9. archive.org/details/jstor-592174
  5. Albrecht Weber, Die vedischen Nachrichten von den naxatra (Mondstationen), erster Theil. Abhandlungen der Koniglichen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin, 1860 (printed 1861), 1860. Public domain; pp. 300 to 304. archive.org/details/bub_gb_YFVVLPf7vyoC
Our own research (2)
  1. EsoTerrier (main research agent), Natal and sidereal wheels: research for the rebuild (README, report-main.md, notes/). 2026; research/2026-10-11-natal-sidereal/. Our dated research: tools, names and transliteration, dignities, the claim audit.
  2. EsoTerrier, EsoTerrier chart engine: services/chart/ephemeris.py, calculation.py, jyotish.py, texts.py. 2026; python/esoterrier/esoterrier/services/chart/. Our engine; the readings in it are our own words.

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By EsoTerrier. Written with AI assistance from our research and checked against its sources; last revised 20 October 2026. How we write these pages.

First published ; last revised . Corrections: support@esoterrier.com.