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I Ching Birth Hexagram · Hexagram 57 of 64

Hexagram 57, 巽 Xùn: wind following wind

巽 Xùn is the wind trigram doubled: in each half one broken line lies under two whole ones, as wind slips in beneath everything. The character means to enter or to yield, and the tradition reads the hexagram as quiet, persistent influence that gets in where force cannot.

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Hexagram 57, 巽 Xùn, drawn as six lines numbered from the bottom: broken, whole, whole, broken, whole, whole. The lower, inner trigram is 巽 Xùn, Wind; the upper, outer trigram is 巽 Xùn, Wind. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Upper, outer 巽 Xùn, Wind Lower, inner 巽 Xùn, Wind 57 巽 Xùn Lines numbered from the bottom
The figure of 巽 from the bottom line up: Wind inside, Wind outside. Two broken lines, four whole.

Facts

Number
57 of 64, in the received order
Character and pinyin
巽 Xùn ䷸
Our title
Entering Wind
Lines, bottom to top
yin, yang, yang, yin, yang, yang
Lower trigram (inner)
☴ 巽 Xùn, Wind
Upper trigram (outer)
☴ 巽 Xùn, Wind
Within (nuclear)
38 睽 Kuí, Estrangement
King Wen pair
58 兌 Duì, Openness
Legge's name (1882)
Sun
Part of the text
The second part (下經), 31 to 64

Meaning

Wind enters every gap, and wood sends its roots into every crack: 巽 is both, and here it is doubled, one gentle line beneath two strong ones in each half. The Shuogua's word for its virtue is 入, entering, which is what our title translates. The Judgment is modest: some small attainment, advantage in going somewhere, and in seeing the great man.

The Image draws from wind following wind the lesson of repetition: the superior man gives his orders again and again, and so his affairs are carried out. In our own reading, 巽 is influence by persistence rather than by force, and its line texts insist that persistence needs a decision behind it: wavering is the trouble, not gentleness.

The lines

The first line goes forward and back, and is told it needs a soldier's firmness. The second is beneath a couch with diviners and exorcists around it, a scene from old religion that the text calls fortunate; the third gets in only "by violent and repeated efforts", in Legge's words, and regrets it. The fourth goes hunting and takes game of three kinds; the fifth is told to weigh three days before a change and three days after, as in hexagram 18. At the top the subject is again beneath the couch, and has lost the axe it decided with.

Its pair is 兌, hexagram 58, the same figure upside down; within 巽 lies 睽, hexagram 38, and every line flipped gives 震, hexagram 51.

In the birth cast

The time cast arrives at 巽 when the year, month and day leave 5 on eight, which puts 巽 wind above, and the same total with the hour added leaves 5, which puts 巽 wind below. Which line moves depends on what the whole total leaves on six, and each line turns the figure into a different hexagram:

  • Line 1 (初六) moving: becomes 9 小畜 Xiǎo Xù, Small Restraint
  • Line 2 (九二) moving: becomes 53 漸 Jiàn, Step by Step
  • Line 3 (九三) moving: becomes 59 渙 Huàn, Scattering
  • Line 4 (六四) moving: becomes 44 姤 Gòu, Encounter
  • Line 5 (九五) moving: becomes 18 蠱 Gǔ, Repairing Decay
  • Line 6 (上九) moving: becomes 48 井 Jǐng, The Well

Lines 2 to 5 give the hexagram within, 38 睽 Kuí, Estrangement. Everyone born in the same lunar day and double hour has the same cast, so the figure describes a moment, not a person.

Correspondences

Each item with how it stands: “sourced” is in the work cited, “our construction” is EsoTerrier’s own, and “disputed” means the sources disagree.

Trigram virtues (Shuogua, chapter 7)
巽 entering, pervading, doubled, in our English sourced
Trigram family places (Shuogua)
eldest daughter, doubled sourced
Trigram body and animal images (Shuogua)
thighs and fowl, doubled sourced
Trigram phases (a classical correspondence: the Plum Blossom text's table)
Wood, doubled. The Han assignment of 梅花易數, book 1, also used by Jing Fang; not stated as such in the Zhouyi sourced
Inverse and opposite
Upside down: 58 兌 Duì, Openness; every line flipped: 51 震 Zhèn, Shock sourced
Human Design gate
Gate 57, from 195.125° to 200.75° of the tropical zodiac on Ra Uru Hu's wheel (1987): a modern placing, not the I Ching's sourced
Our English title
Entering Wind: EsoTerrier's own, from the sense of 巽 our construction

How the schools read it

The Zhouyi, in Legge's translation (1882)
“Sun intimates that (under the conditions which it denotes) there will be some little attainment and progress.”
The Image (大象), one of the Wings, in our paraphrase
Two winds following each other; the superior man repeats his orders and secures the practice of his affairs.
The Plum Blossom method (Ming)
A figure reached by numbers: 巽 above when the year, month and day leave 5 on eight, 巽 below when the same total with the hour leaves 5.
Human Design (Ra Uru Hu, 1987)
Takes the number for its gate 57 and puts it on the zodiac; its own reading, which we do not quote.
EsoTerrier
Wind following wind: influence that enters by persistence, quietly and everywhere; small repeated steps towards a clear aim, deciding rather than going back and forth.

Claims about it

  • Gate 57 of Human Design, at 195.125° to 200.75° of the zodiac, is where the I Ching itself places hexagram 57.

    false

    What the record shows: The wheel is Shao Yong's circle rotated by Ra Uru Hu in 1987 to 1989 so that hexagram 41 starts at 2° Aquarius. No Chinese source we found puts the hexagrams on degrees of the zodiac.

  • Being born under 巽 Xùn fixes a person's character.

    unverified

    What the record shows: A modern reading with no source in the tradition. The Zhouyi has no birth hexagram; the cast reads a figure, not a person, and everyone born in the same lunar day and double hour shares it.

Elsewhere on EsoTerrier

Sources

Primary texts (6)
  1. James Legge (trans.), The Yî King, Sacred Books of the East XVI. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1882. Public domain; quoted briefly and credited. en.wikisource.org/wiki/Sacred_Books_of_the_East/Volume_16
  2. 梅花易數 (Meihua yishu, the Plum Blossom method), attributed to Shao Yong, book 1: the time rule, the trigram numbers and phases, and the casts of the plum blossom and the peonies. zh.wikisource.org/wiki/梅花易數/卷一
  3. 周易 (Zhouyi), the received Chinese text of the hexagram and line statements with the Ten Wings. ctext.org/book-of-changes
  4. The same, the 1882 Oxford edition scanned (archive.org), for hexagrams 33 to 64 and the appendices. archive.org/details/sacredbooksofchi16conf
  5. The Unicode Standard, Yijing Hexagram Symbols, U+4DC0 to U+4DFF. unicode.org/charts/PDF/U4DC0.pdf
  6. 京氏易傳 (Jingshi yizhuan), attributed to Jing Fang, three books. zh.wikisource.org/wiki/京氏易傳
Studies and other sources (3)
  1. "King Wen sequence", Wikipedia. en.wikipedia.org/wiki/King_Wen_sequence
  2. Jovian Archive, "Gates and hexagrams in Human Design" (cited for the wheel's origin only). jovianarchive.com/pages/gates-and-hexagrams-in-human-design
  3. "Hexagram (I Ching)", Wikipedia. en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hexagram_(I_Ching)
Our own research (5)
  1. EsoTerrier, I Ching research, 10 to 14 October 2026: the method, the validation (61 births), the variants and the lists.
  2. EsoTerrier calculation engine, the I Ching service and its reference tables (titles, glosses and readings our own).
  3. EsoTerrier, Gene Keys research, 9 October 2026: the legal and trade-mark report, on which hexagram names are free to use.
  4. EsoTerrier, Human Design research, 9 October 2026: the wheel, gate 41 at 2° Aquarius, 5.625° per gate.
  5. EsoTerrier, engine audit of 14 October 2026: the reworded titles, readings and trigram qualities, with the passages each rests on.

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By EsoTerrier. Written with AI assistance from our research and checked against its sources; last revised 19 October 2026. How we write these pages.

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